Three people collaborating around a laptop in an office setting.

In today’s competitive business landscape, achieving gender equity in the workplace is not just a moral imperative – it’s a strategic necessity.

Our Michael Page Talent Trends 2024: The Expectation Gap Report sheds light on the current state of gender equity in Thailand’s workplaces, revealing both progress and persistent challenges.

Understanding these insights for hiring managers and leadership teams is crucial for creating more inclusive and equitable work environments that attract top talent and retain top performers.

The shift towards workplace flexibility in Thailand

The pandemic catalysed a significant shift in workplace dynamics across APAC, with flexibility emerging as a new norm.

Our talent trends 2024 report shows that professionals in Thailand now consider flexible work arrangements as the fourth most important factor after salary when job hunting.

This change, born out of necessity during lockdowns, has become a permanent feature of the work landscape in Thailand’s compact urban environment and tech-savvy workforce.

While offering potential benefits for work-life balance, this shift also presents new challenges for gender equity in the workplace.

Gender equity focuses on fairness by providing support based on individual needs, recognising that different genders may have different starting points. In contrast, workplace gender equality means giving everyone the same rights and opportunities. Both approaches foster gender diversity, with equity ensuring individuals get what they need to succeed.

Gender stereotypes can hinder progress by reinforcing traditional roles and expectations, limiting opportunities for all genders to thrive equally in diverse environments.

Also, gender discrimination, which involves treating individuals unfairly based on their gender, creates further barriers to equal opportunities and undermines efforts to achieve both gender equity and diversity.

Together, these challenges highlight the importance of breaking down gender bias to foster a more equitable environment. As organisations in Thailand adapt to these evolving expectations, the impact on gender equity remains a critical consideration in fostering inclusive work environments.

Women’s satisfaction levels with workplace gender equity efforts

3 women and 1 man in a work discussion

Our data reveals a nuanced picture of how women feel about workplace gender equity efforts in Thailand:

Closing the gender pay gap

  • 58% of women are satisfied with their employer’s efforts
  • 26% are neutral
  • 16% are dissatisfied

In Thailand, while more than half of women (58%) are satisfied with their employers’ efforts to address the gender pay gap, a significant portion remain either neutral (26%) or dissatisfied (16%). This mixed response suggests that while progress is being made, there’s still opportunity for organisations to demonstrate more concrete commitment to pay equity and perhaps better communicate their efforts in this area.

Related: The role of salary transparency in reducing workplace inequality

Promoting equity and inclusion for women

  • 75% of women are satisfied
  • 25% are dissatisfied

Organisations in Thailand appear to be making significant strides in promoting women’s equity and inclusion, with 75% of women expressing satisfaction with current initiatives. The low levels of dissatisfaction (25%) suggest that organisations are generally meeting women’s expectations effectively.

Female leadership representation

  • 58% of women are satisfied
  • 28% are dissatisfied
  • 14% are neutral

When it comes to female leadership representation, organisations appear to be facing notable challenges. While 58% of women report satisfaction, the substantial dissatisfaction rate (28%) signals a clear need for more focused efforts in this area. With only 14% remaining neutral and more than a quarter explicitly dissatisfied, the data suggests that women are taking strong positions on this issue, likely based on direct observation of leadership opportunities and advancement patterns.

These figures indicate that despite some progress, there remains significant room for improvement in creating and supporting pathways for women to advance into leadership roles.

Get a comprehensive view of salaries and market benchmarks across various industries and roles in Thailand, download the full 2024 Salary Guide.

Related: Asia's female leaders: How to be more confident at work

Differing priorities in DE&I initiatives

Our report also highlights significant differences in how men and women prioritise various Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DE&I) initiatives:

Women’s top 5 DE&I priorities:

  1. Preventing age discrimination in the workplace
  2. Promoting greater equity for and inclusion of people of diverse racial and/or ethnic backgrounds
  3. Getting more people of diverse racial and ethnic 
    backgrounds into leadership positions
  4. Promoting greater equity for and inclusion of people with disabilities in the workplace
  5. Promoting greater equity for and inclusion of women in the workplace

Men’s top 5 DE&I priorities:

  1. Preventing age discrimination in the workplace
  2. Promoting greater equity for and inclusion of women in the workplace
  3. Getting more women into leadership positions
  4. Closing the gender pay gap
  5. Promoting greater equity for and inclusion of people of diverse racial and/or ethnic backgrounds

The data reveals intriguing gender differences in DE&I priorities, with men showing strong support for women’s advancement initiatives, while women focus more broadly on racial, ethnic, and disability inclusion. Age discrimination emerges as the top concern for both genders, suggesting this is a universal priority.

The lower ranking of gender equity in women's priorities, compared to men’s, might indicate either progress in gender initiatives or women’s desire to champion broader aspects of workplace inclusion.

Related: How HR needs to evolve to support the future of work

Men’s engagement in workplace gender equity

Two men and two women in smart casual clothing looking at one tablet, with another mixed gender group sitting in the background

Three of men’s top four priorities directly address women’s advancement: promoting workplace equity (#2), increasing leadership representation (#3), and closing the gender pay gap (#4). This high prioritisation suggests that male professionals in Thailand, particularly those in leadership positions, recognise their crucial role in driving gender equity initiatives.

This alignment between men’s and women’s priorities is particularly significant, as men often hold positions of influence that can drive meaningful change in organisational policies and workplace culture. The data suggests that men are actively engaged in supporting gender equity, which is essential for creating lasting institutional change.

While age discrimination remains the top concern and racial/ethnic inclusion rounds out the top five, the strong focus on gender equity in men’s priorities indicates a workplace culture where men are increasingly becoming active allies in advancing women’s workplace equality.

Related: How leaders can gain better engagement with their teams

Implications for employers

These findings have several important implications for hiring managers and leadership teams:

  1. Address the gender pay gap: With less than half of women satisfied with efforts to close the gender pay gap, organisations must prioritise pay equity. This could involve conducting regular pay audits, implementing transparent pay scales, and addressing unjustified disparities.
     
  2. Enhance leadership opportunities: The low satisfaction with female leadership representation suggests a need for more robust leadership development programs for women, mentorship initiatives, and a critical examination of promotion practices.
     
  3. Promote inclusive policies: While general equity and inclusion efforts for women have the highest satisfaction rate, there’s still room for improvement. Consider implementing or enhancing policies that support work-life balance, parental leave, and protection against workplace harassment.
     
  4. Bridge the perception gap: The differing priorities between men and women in DE&I initiatives highlight a potential disconnect. Organisations should foster open dialogues about DE&I priorities and ensure that men, especially those in leadership positions, are aware of and supportive of women’s concerns.
     
  5. A holistic approach to DE&I: While addressing workplace gender equity is crucial, it’s important to maintain a holistic approach to DE&I. Age discrimination, for instance, is a top concern for both genders and should not be overlooked.
     
  6. Transparency and communication: The high percentage of neutral responses across all categories suggests a need for better communication about workplace gender equity efforts. Organisations should be transparent about their initiatives, progress, and challenges.

Bridging the gender gap in Thailand’s workplaces is an ongoing process that requires sustained effort and commitment. While progress has been made, our Talent Trends 2024 report clearly shows that there’s still work to be done.

By understanding and addressing women’s perspectives on workplace equity, organisations can create more inclusive environments that attract and retain female talent, foster innovation, and improve overall performance.

The message for hiring managers and leadership teams is clear: prioritising gender equity is not just about meeting DE&I targets but creating a workplace where all employees can thrive, contribute their best, and drive the organisation forward.

Get more insights on DE&I at the workplace

Stay updated on workforce insights with our 2024 talent trends report

Discover the latest in workforce trends in our latest Michael Page Thailand Talent Trends 2024 report: The Expectation Gap. This survey report findings are based on responses from 12,940 job seekers, employees and employers across Asia Pacific, of which 464 are from Thailand.

It covers career insights that talent leaders and hiring professionals need to know to attract and retain talent. Also, download our report or use our interactive online tool to gain deeper, up-to-date insights into the current talent market.

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